摘要: |
聚变推进技术凭借其能量密度大和高比冲等显著优势,在深空探测研究中受到广泛关注。本文介绍了三种前沿聚变推进装置(反场构型感应驱动金属衬层压缩聚变推进探测器、梯度场内爆衬层聚变推进探测器和普林斯顿反场构型直接聚变驱动探测器)的研究进展,从聚变堆设计原理、深空探测任务参数与实验进展等角度,对三种技术路线进行了分析和总结。 |
关键词: 聚变推进火箭 深空探测 直接聚变驱动 反场构型 磁约束聚变推进探测器 磁惯性约束聚变推进探测器 综述 |
DOI:10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2206063 |
分类号:V439+.5 |
基金项目: |
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Review of Technical Strategies and Research Status for Deep Space Fusion Propulsion Explorer |
LI Feng-chen1, TANG Ying-jie1, ZHAO Jun-long1, LI Xiao-bin1, ZHANG Hong-na1, ZHOU Cheng2, LI Yong2, ZHENG Jin-xing3
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1.Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Low and Medium Grade Energy,Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300350,China;2.Beijing Institute of Control Engineering,Beijing 100094,China;3.Institute of Plasma Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China
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Abstract: |
Fusion propulsion system has attracted wide attention in deep space exploration because of its remarkable advantages, such as high energy density and high specific impulse. The research progress of three frontier fusion drive rocket (inductively-driven metal shell compression fusion propulsion spacecraft, gradient field implosion liner fusion propulsion spacecraft and fusion direct drive powered spacecraft) is introduced. The three technical routes are analyzed and summarized from the view of fusion reactor principle, deep space exploration mission parameters and experimental progress. |
Key words: Fusion drive rocket Deep space exploration Direct fusion drive Field reverse configuration Magnetic confinement fusion propulsion spacecraft Magneto-inertial fusion propulsion spacecraft Review |