摘要: |
针对增材制造技术在国内外液体火箭发动机领域的应用成果和研究现状,分别综述了增材制造在发动机的制造技术和流程、制造工艺标准以及在发动机推力室、涡轮泵、阀门、总装及其他组件和整机中的应用研究,并展望了增材制造技术在液体发动机中的发展方向,指出在液体发动机领域,增材制造应该在应用广度和深度、结合增材制造特点的发动机结构设计方法、制造技术和工艺标准、新材料和材料性能数据库的构建等方面进行更加全面系统的研究,以应对未来航天领域的重大挑战。 |
关键词: 液体火箭发动机 增材制造 制造技术 制造工艺 金属材料 综述 |
DOI:10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.210235 |
分类号:V434 |
基金项目:航天先进制造技术研究联合基金(U1737205);财政部军工稳定性科研院所支持项目(2019KGW.YY4007Tm)。 |
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Research Progress of Additive Manufacturing Technology in Liquid Rocket Engine |
ZHANG Wu-kun1,2, TAN Yong-hua1,3,4, GAO Yu-shan2, YANG Huan-qing4,5, ZHAO Jian1,2
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1.National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Liquid Rocket Engines,Xi’an Aerospace Propulsion Institute, Xi'an 710100,China;2.Xi’an Aerospace Propulsion Institute,Xi’an 710100,China;3.Academy of Aerospace Propulsion Technology,Xi’an 710100,China;4.NDSTI Innovation Center of Aerospace Non-Traditional Component Additive Manufacturing,Xi’an 710100,China;5.Xi’an Space Engine Company Limited,Xi’an 710100,China
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Abstract: |
According to domestic and foreign research progress of additive manufacturing (AM) technology in liquid rocket engine, rocket engine manufacturing process, methods, process standards and materials were summarized, as well as application of AM in liquid rocket engine, such as thrust chamber, turbine pumps, valves, general assembly components and the whole machine. Meanwhile, the development direction of AM technology in the field of liquid rocket engine was also predicted. It is pointed out that in the field of liquid rocket engine, AM should be carried out more comprehensive and systematic research on application level, engine structure design methods combined with AM characteristics, new manufacturing technology, manufacturing process standards, new materials and construction of material performance database, so as to meet major challenges in future aerospace field. |
Key words: Liquid rocket engines Additive manufacturing Machining technology Fabrication process Metal material Review |