摘要: |
为研究热射流点火对多循环脉冲爆震特性的影响,在一台工作频率为20Hz的气动阀式PDE上开展了试验研究,重点分析了热射流点火位置与预燃室中敏感性气体的填充比对爆震管内初始火焰传播速度及压力特性的影响。研究结果表明:热射流点火的位置在爆震管头部回流区内,对爆震管内火焰传播速度影响较小,热射流点火位置在回流区外,随着离封闭距离的增加火焰传播速度减小;预燃室填充比从1.78增加到2.75,初始火焰平均速度从380m/s上升到420m/s左右,当填充比在2.75~3.45时,火焰传播速度基本保持不变。 |
关键词: 热射流 脉冲爆震发动机 点火位置 填充比中图分类号:V231.1文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-4055(2015)12-1846-06DOI:10.13675/j.cnki.tjjs.2015.12.013 |
DOI: |
分类号:V231.1 |
基金项目:江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划资助项目(CXLX11_0215)。 |
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EffectsofHotJetIgnitiononFlamePropagationCharacteristicsinMulti-CycleDetonationTube |
ZHAOWei1,HANQi-xiang1,WANGJia-hua1,JIABing-yue2,GONGJi-shuang2
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(1.Coll.ofEnergyandPower,NanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,Nanjing210016,China;2.The31stResearchInstituteofCASIC,Beijing100074,China)
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Abstract: |
Inordertostudythecharacteristicsofmulti-cyclepulsedetonationwithhotjetignition,seriesofexperimentswereperformedwithanaero-valvepulsedetonationengineattheoperationfrequencyof20Hz.Theinitialflamepropagationvelocityandpressurecharacteristicswereanalyzedwithdifferenthotjetignitionpo.sitionsandfillfractionofjetsub-chamber.Theexperimentalresultsshowthatthehotjetslightlyaffectstheini.tialflamepropagationvelocity,whichislocatedintherecirculatingzoneintheheadofdetonationtube.Howev.er,theinitialflamevelocitydecreasesasthedistancebetweenhotjetpositionandblindheadincreases,whichislocatedoutsidetherecirculatingzone.Theinitialaverageflamevelocityincreasesfrom380m/sto420m/sasthefillfractionincreasesfrom1.78tO2.75andchangesslightlyforthefillfractionbetween2.75to3.45. |
Key words: Hotjet Pulsedetonationengine Ignitionposition Fillfraction |