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考虑入射角影响的旋转孔计算模型
朱鹏飞,刘振侠,吕亚国
(西北工业大学 动力与能源学院,陕西 西安 710072)
摘要:
为分析旋转孔的流动特性,提高空气系统一维仿真计算效率,综合考虑入射角、几何参数等主要影响因素,建立了旋转孔流动特性计算模型,并利用MATLAB/Simulink软件搭建其仿真模型。通过试验结果和商业软件Flowmaster对该模型进行验证,结果表明:该模型计算结果与试验结果误差在7.2%内,与CFD数值计算结果的最大误差不超过2.3%,而Flowmaster计算结果与试验结果最大误差达到8.94%。旋转孔模型计算结果准确度高,适用于不同类型轴向孔的模拟。
关键词:  空气系统  旋转孔  入射角  流量系数
DOI:
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基金项目:
Computational Model of Rotating Orifice
ZHU Peng-fei,LIU Zhen-xia,LV Ya-guo
(School of Power and Energy,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China )
Abstract:
In order to analyze the flow characteristics of rotating orifice,and improve the efficiency of air system one-dimensional simulation,the computational model of rotating orifice was developed considering the main factors,such as,incidence angle,geometric parameters. The simulation model was constructed based on MATLAB/Simulink. The model was verified by experimental data and commercial software Flowmaster. The results show that error between the model and experimental results is within 7.2%,and error between the model and CFD results does not exceed 2.3%. However,error between the model and Flowmaster results is close to 8.94%. The results show that model of rotating orifice has high precision,and can be applied to simulate different type of axial orifices,which is of great significance for air system one-dimensional simulation.
Key words:  Air system  Rotating orifice  Incidence angle  Discharge coefficient