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| MEMS固体化学微推进阵列的微冲量测试技术 |
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李创新1,2,余协正1,3,叶迎华1,沈瑞琪1,王成玲1,朱莹1
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(1.南京理工大学 化工学院,江苏 南京 210094;;2. 武汉军械士官学校,湖北 武汉 430075; ;3. 中国航天科工集团三十一研究所,北京 100074)
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| 摘要: |
| 为了评价MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems)固体化学微推进阵列的推进性能,对其单元微冲量的精确测试显得尤为重要。在传统冲击摆的基础上,考虑微推进器推力和燃气射流冲击力之间的比例关系,设计了一套适用于MEMS固体化学微推进阵列单元微冲量的间接测试装置,并成功用于6×6规格(单元集成度为36个/cm2)微推进阵列的实际测试中。结果表明:典型实验数据下的待测微冲量为2.5442×10-4Ns,相对误差小于5%；实测8个单元的微冲量平均值为2.5574×10-4 N·s,相对偏差较小,具有很好的重复性。 |
| 关键词: 微推进器 冲量 冲击摆 转动惯量 |
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| 基金项目:航天科技创新基金项目(CASC201105)。 |
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| Micro-Impulse Measurement of MEMS Solid Propellant Thruster Array |
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LI Chuang-xin1,2, YU Xie-zheng1,3,YE Ying-hua1, SHEN Rui-qi1, WANG Cheng-ling1, ZHU Ying1
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(1.School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; ;2. Wuhan Ordnance N.C.O Academy of PLA, Wuhan 430075, China; ;3. The 31st Research Institute of CASIC,Beijing 100074, China)
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| Abstract: |
| In order to evaluate the propulsion performance of MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) solid propellant thruster array, accurate measurement of unit micro-impulse is particularly important. Based on the traditional ballistic pendulum, as well as considering the relationship between the thrust and the impact of the gas jet, an indirect micro-impulse measuring device was designed. It was successfully used in the measurement of 6mm×6mm (integration density is 36/cm2) MEMS solid propellant thruster array. The results show that the unknown micro-impulse is 2.5442×10-4N·s under typical experimental datum, and the measurement accuracy meets the requirement of ballistic pendulum system in which the relative error is below 5%. The average impulse of 8test units is 2.5574×10-4 N·s with small relative deviation and good reproducibility. |
| Key words: Micro-thruster Impulse Ballistic pendulum Moment of inertia |
