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多级电弧对MHD-Arc-Ramjet联合循环发动机性能的影响
于达仁, 唐井峰, 鲍文
哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院
摘要:
MHD-Arc-Ramjet联合循环发动机中电弧数目的增加会改变发动机的循环结构,影响发动机的性能。理论上分析了MHD-Arc-Ramjet联合循环发动机中电弧数目的增加对发动机单位推力的影响,讨论了电弧数目趋于无穷大时的发动机性能,定量给出了不同电弧数目下的发动机单位推力。结果表明,MHD-Arc-Ramjet联合循环发动机的单位推力随着电弧数目的增加而增加;当电弧数目趋于无穷大时,发动机单位推力存在最大值;增加电弧数目所获得的发动机单位推力的增益随着电弧数目的增加而不断减缓。
关键词:  MHD-Arc-Ramjet联合循环发动机  多级电弧  性能分析  AJAX
DOI:
分类号:TK40
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50306003);国家“八六三”计划(2002AA722105);中国航天科技集团公司航天科技创新基金(CASC0303)
Effects of multi-stage arc on the performance of MHD-Arc-Ramjet combined cycle engine
YU Da-ren, TANG Jing-feng, BAO Wen
School of Energy Science and Engineering,Harbin Inst.of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:
The increase of the arc stage number of MHD-ArcRamjet combined cycle engine will cause the change of engine thermal cycle configurations and affect engine performance.The effect of the increase of the arc stage number on the engine specific thrust is theoretically analyzed.The specific thrust at the condition that the arc stage number approaches infinite is investigated.The specific thrust for the different arc stage number cases is provided.The results show that the engine specific thrust will increase with the arc stage number,that the maximum specific thrust will be produced when the arc stage number approaches infinite,and that the increment of the specific thrust will diminish with the increase of the arc stage number.
Key words:  MHD-Arc-Ramjet combined cycle engine  Multi-stage arc  Performance analysis  AJAX