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涡轮叶片流固耦合协作优化方法
李立州1, 王婧超2, 吕震宙3, 岳珠峰2
1.西北工业大学航空学院 西北工业大学力学与土木建筑学院;2.中北大学机电工程学院;3.西北工业大学航空学院
摘要:
针对结构和流场相互影响的流固耦合多学科设计问题,提出一种耦合量曲面拟合的协作优化方法。其特点是用曲面函数拟合结构-流场界面耦合量(温度、气压和变形)的空间分布,并用曲面拟合参数的一致性代替原有耦合量界面分布的学科一致性。涡轮叶片的算例表明:曲面拟合函数可以表征结构和流场界面的耦合量;用拟合参数的一致性代替界面直接耦合是可行的;该协作优化方法是可以用来解决流固耦合多学科优化设计问题的。
关键词:  多学科设计优化+  协作优化+  流固耦合+  曲面拟合+
DOI:
分类号:V232.4
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(NSFC10572117);新世纪优秀人才支持计划基金(NCET-05-0868)
Collaborative optimization method for fluid-solid coupling problem of turbine blades
LI Li-zhou1,2, WANG Jing-chao3, L Zhen-zhou1, YUE Zhu-feng3
1.School of Aeronautics,Northwestern Polytechnincal Univ.,Xi’an 710072,China;2.School of Mechatronics,North Univ.of China,Taiyuan 030051,China;3.School of Mechanics Engineering and Civil Architecture,Northwestern Polytechnincal Univ.,Xi’an 710072,China
Abstract:
A collaborative optimization(CO) method is proposed for fluid-solid multidisciplinary design optimization(MDO) problems,in which coupling data of interface projected in parametric space is fitted by Bi-cubic B-spline surfaces for transferring between the disciplinary models.The direct coupling of fluid-solid interface is replaced by consistent conditions of the parameters of the Bi-cubic B-spline surfaces,which fitted for each discipline and called load surfaces here.Then,these consistent conditions are integrated in the collaborative optimization system of the fluid-solid problems.An example of turbine blade optimization is provided and the results show: the load surfaces are capable of representing coupling data of interface;the consistent condition of the parameters of load surfaces can replace the direct coupling of interface;the proposed method can be used in fluid-solid coupling problems.
Key words:  Multidisciplinary design optimization+  Collaborative optimization+  Fluid-solid coupling+  Surface fitting+