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非均匀超声来流二维压缩面的优化设计
张堃元, 萧旭东, 徐辉
南京航空航天大学动力工程系
摘要:
通过数值分析和风洞实验,研究在非均匀来流条件下,单级斜板型面变化对下游流场的影响。研究结果表明,小进口角,大出口角之凹型面具有较高的总压恢复。但是,曲壁面对降低出口处之静压畸变不利。折衷的选择为:以凹型面作为斜板的前段,其后续一平直段,以达到提高总压恢复,保持较低总静压畸变之目的。
关键词:  非均匀流  超声速进气道  进气道-发动机匹配  数值分析  最优设计
DOI:
分类号:V211.48
基金项目:国家自然科学基本资助
OPTIMAL DESIGN OF TWO DIMENSIONAL COMPRESSION SURFACE UNDER NON UNIFORM SUPERSONIC FLOW
Zhang Kunyuan, Xiao Xudong, Xu Hui
Dept.of Power Engineering,Nanjing Univ.of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing,210016
Abstract:
The numerical and experimental study of 2 D compression surface was made under the non uniform supersonic incoming flow. The results of numerical optimization and wind tunnel test show that a best compression surface consists of two segments, the first one is a concave surface with a small entrance angle,the second one is a single wedge. A higher pressure recovery and lower pressure distortion was obtained in Mach 5 3 wind tunnel test.
Key words:  Nonuniform flow  Supersonic inlet  Inlet engine matching  Numerical analysis  Optimum design