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双组元变推力火箭发动机喷注器改进设计
邢馥源
国防科技大学
摘要:
液体双组元变推力火箭发动机单针阀喷注器,具有快速响应等明显优势,但同时存在组元比偏差过大和关机不可靠两个固有缺点.本文在分析研究其流量特性的基础上,对单针阀喷注器进行了改进设计,提出了双针阀方案,克服了上述两个缺点.
关键词:  双组元推进剂火箭发动机  可调推力火箭发动机  火箭推进剂喷嘴  设计
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
A DESIGN ON INJECTOR OF BIPROPELLANT THRUST-VARIABLE ROCKET ENGINES
Xing Fuyuan
National University of Defence Technology
Abstract:
The injector with a pin throttle in liquid bipropellant thrust-variable rocket engines has the superiority of fast response and the disadvantages of high mixture ratio deviation and unreliable shutdown. In this paper, a simple a-nd reliable design of the injector able to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above is presented based on the analysis of its flow characteristics, which is experimentally proved reasonable and reliable.
Key words:  Bipropellant rocket engine  Rocket propellant injector  Controllable thrust rocket engine  Design